End of Life

End of Life in Aged Care

Growing older comes with its fair share of changes, and one of the most delicate topics is end-of-life care. It is a subject most people would rather avoid, but understanding it can bring peace of mind to both you and your loved ones.

This glossary will walk you through some important terms used in aged care when it comes to end-of-life decisions. Whether you are planning ahead or caring for someone in their later years, knowing these words can help you feel more confident about the choices ahead.

End of Life in Aged Care

Advance Care Plan

This is a written document that outlines your wishes for medical treatment and care if you are unable to make decisions for yourself. It acts as a guide for family members and healthcare providers so that your preferences are respected.

Palliative Care

Palliative care is all about comfort and quality of life. It is not about curing an illness but rather managing pain, easing discomfort, and providing emotional and spiritual support. This care can be given at home, in a hospital, or in an aged care facility.

End-of-Life Care

This is the care provided during the final stages of life. It includes medical support, emotional assistance, and practical help to make sure a person is as comfortable as possible in their last days.

Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order

A DNR order is a medical instruction that tells healthcare professionals not to perform CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) if a person’s heart stops or they stop breathing. It is usually part of an advance care plan and is a personal choice based on medical conditions and individual wishes.

Hospice Care

Hospice care is a form of end-of-life care that provides comfort and dignity to those with terminal illnesses. Unlike other medical treatments, the focus is not on prolonging life but on making the final days as peaceful and pain-free as possible.

Grief and Bereavement Support

Losing a loved one is never easy, and grief support is there to help family members and friends cope with the loss. Aged care facilities and healthcare providers often offer counseling or support groups to help people through the grieving process.

Funeral Preplanning

Thinking about a funeral may not be pleasant, but planning ahead can ease the burden on your family. Preplanning allows you to make arrangements for your service, burial, or cremation according to your preferences, reducing stress for your loved ones during an emotional time.

Quality of Life

This term refers to a person’s overall well-being, including their physical comfort, emotional happiness, and sense of dignity. End-of-life care aims to maintain the best possible quality of life for as long as possible.

Final Thoughts

Talking about end-of-life care may feel uncomfortable, but having a clear understanding of the terms and choices available can make the journey smoother. Whether you are making decisions for yourself or supporting a loved one, knowledge can bring comfort in difficult times.

Would you like to learn more about aged care options? Speak with a healthcare provider or an aged care specialist to get the right support for your needs.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the purpose of an Advance Care Plan?

An Advance Care Plan is a written document that outlines your wishes for medical treatment and care if you are unable to make decisions for yourself. It acts as a guide for family members and healthcare providers so that your preferences are respected.

What is the difference between Palliative Care and Hospice Care?

Palliative care is focused on comfort and quality of life by managing pain, easing discomfort, and providing emotional and spiritual support, and is not about curing an illness. Hospice care is a specific form of end-of-life care for those with terminal illnesses, where the focus is on providing comfort and dignity to make the final days as peaceful and pain-free as possible, rather than prolonging life.

What does a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order mean?

A DNR order is a medical instruction that tells healthcare professionals not to perform CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) if a person’s heart stops or they stop breathing. It is typically part of an advance care plan and is a personal choice.

What is End-of-Life Care?

End-of-Life Care is the care provided during the final stages of life. It includes medical support, emotional assistance, and practical help to make sure a person is as comfortable as possible in their last days.

What support is available for coping with loss?

Grief and Bereavement Support is available to help family members and friends cope with the loss of a loved one. Aged care facilities and healthcare providers often offer counseling or support groups to help people through the grieving process.

More Glossary items

Whistleblower protections in aged care encourage people to speak up about wrongdoing without fear. These laws promote transparency, accountability, and safer care for everyone.
The Higher Everyday Living Fee (HELF) is a new optional charge in Australian aged care for residents who choose premium everyday living services. It enhances fairness and consumer protection by ensuring participation is voluntary, transparent, and supported by strong safeguards.
Dignity of Risk recognises every person’s right to make their own choices, even when those choices involve some level of risk. In aged care, it encourages carers to support informed decision-making rather than restrict autonomy, helping older people live meaningful and independent lives.
Australia’s Serious Incident Response Scheme (SIRS) is a national framework that protects older people in government-funded aged care by preventing, managing, and reporting serious incidents such as abuse, neglect, and unexpected deaths. It requires all Commonwealth-funded providers to maintain an incident management system and report priority incidents to the Aged Care Quality and Safety Commission within strict timeframes.
Security of tenure in aged care is a fundamental legal right that guarantees permanent residents a secure place to live, preventing them from being forced to leave their residential aged care home without a specific, legally defined reason. If an aged care provider must ask a resident to leave, they are required to follow a strict process, which includes finding suitable and affordable alternative accommodation before any move can occur.
Wellness is the ongoing practice of caring for your body, mind, and relationships to live a healthier, happier, and more balanced life.
A wallet check is the routine of reviewing your wallet to ensure you have all essential items like ID, cash, cards, and documents before leaving home.
The Veterans’ Supplement is a financial payment provided to eligible veterans to help with extra living and healthcare costs related to their military service.